Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP) Practice Exam

Data in transit refers specifically to information actively moving from one location to another across networks or between computing nodes. This can involve data being sent over the internet, through private networks, or between devices via various transmission methods. Understanding this concept is crucial in information security, as data in transit requires specific protective measures to ensure its confidentiality and integrity while it is being transmitted, safeguarding it against interception or unauthorized access.

The other options do not capture the essence of data in transit. Data stored on local servers indicates information that is static and not currently moving, while archived data refers to information that has been saved for long-term storage and is typically not in an active state. Data held in cloud storage pertains to information that is stored off-site in a cloud environment; although this data can be accessed over the internet, it does not imply that it is actively being transmitted at the moment. Therefore, recognizing the nuances between different states of data is essential for implementing effective security measures.